day 85_Rio de Janeiro_Thank you

My utmost gratitude goes to Luciana da Silva Andrade, an associate professor at FAU-UFRJ, for introducing me to Rio's culture, cuisine, and for making the impossible possible. Her knowledge about favelas was indispensable and without her, I would've hardly visited half the places I did during my stay. 

day 84_Rio de Janeiro_extremes

In one day, I had a chance to visit two extremes of Rio...

First, I briefly visited Lagoa, one of the most expensive residential neighborhoods in the city (if not all of Brazil). With picturesque views of the lagoon, imposing hills, residential towers with large balconies, and streets lined with cafes and fresh produce markets, the area seemed idyllic. 

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Street in Lagoa

Street in Lagoa

Afterwards, I visited two favelas relatively close to the city center. First stop was at Morro da Providencia, the oldest favela in Rio (appearing in the city around 1898) and one that coined the term 'favela'. At the beginning of the twentieth century, it was considered one of the most dangerous places in Rio, and although this favela was recently 'pacified' by the police, I certainly felt a little uneasy when walking around.

Street in Providencia

Street in Providencia

Backyard in Providencia

Backyard in Providencia

Entry road to Providencia

Entry road to Providencia

The second stop was at Morro Dona Marta. Since this was the first favela where the pacifying police unit was deployed (in 2008), the favela was a perfectly safe place for an outside visitor such as myself. In fact, with bright colors, picturesque views, and a handy cable car running up and down the steep hill, it looked more like a tourist attraction than a 'typical' slum. 

View of Morro Dona Marta from the street below

View of Morro Dona Marta from the street below

Entry mural on top of the hill - Michael Jackson used the favela as backdrop to his video 'They Don't Care About Us'

Entry mural on top of the hill - Michael Jackson used the favela as backdrop to his video 'They Don't Care About Us'

Now, I'm not going to go into the problematic issues of Rio's favelas (poor sanitation, crime, segregation... there are so many). But seeing this informal urban morphology first hand certainly brought many things into perspective and made me question my own beliefs and preconceptions.

Planned vs. Unplanned Urban Fabric

Planned vs. Unplanned Urban Fabric

day 82-3_Rio de Janeiro_first impressions

There is nothing that can prepare one for the striking one-of-a-kind landscape of Rio... The strangely shaped mountains abruptly rise from the ground, giving the city its identifiable image and morphology.

Copacabana Beach

Copacabana Beach

Ipanema Beach

Ipanema Beach

One thing that immediately stood out while walking along the two most famous beaches of Rio (and I noticed in Sao Paulo as well, but haven't had a chance to talk about yet), is the presence of fences. Many of the beautiful modernist buildings that were originally supposed to be open to the street are now barricaded behind giant fences with security cameras and guards watching your every move.

I wonder how the walk along the Ipanema beach was 30-40 years ago, but I'm sure it it look very different from this: